INFLUENCE OF HOST PLANT ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES OF FIELD-GROWN SANDAL TREE (<em>SANTALUM</em> <em>ALBUM</em>)

Authors

  • D Rocha
  • PK Ashokan
  • AV Santhoshkumar
  • EV Anoop
  • P Sureshkumar

Keywords:

Casuarina, carbon assimilation, haustoria, leaf water potential

Abstract

ROCHA D, ASHOKAN PK, SANTHOSHKUMAR AV, ANOOP EV & SURESHKUMAR P. 2014. Influence of host plant on the physiological attributes of field-grown sandal tree (Santalum album). This paper examines the influence of host plant, Casuarina equisetifolia, on carbon assimilation, water and nutrient absorption in a 6-year-old field-grown sandal tree. Sandal trees growing with host showed carbon assimilation rate of 17.66 μmol cm-2 s-1 whereas sandal trees growing without host plant showed only 15.13 μmol cm-2 s-1. Sandal tree growing with host plant also showed higher pre-dawn plant water potential (-0.85 MPa) than sandal tree without host plant (-1.27 MPa). Leaf nutrient contents were higher in sandal tree with host plant (N = 2.65%, K = 0.24%, P = 2.31%) compared with sandal tree without host plant (N = 2.48%, P = 0.16%, K = 1.68%). The host plant supplemented N, P and K requirement of sandal trees through haustorial connections. The most outstanding influence of the host plant was in increasing the K status of sandal tree. Sandal tree depended on host plant mainly for maintaining plant water level and reducing water stress and the K status of the leaf played significant role in this. Host plant

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Published

2014-04-29

How to Cite

D Rocha, PK Ashokan, AV Santhoshkumar, EV Anoop, & P Sureshkumar. (2014). INFLUENCE OF HOST PLANT ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL ATTRIBUTES OF FIELD-GROWN SANDAL TREE (<em>SANTALUM</em> <em>ALBUM</em>). Journal of Tropical Forest Science (JTFS), 26(2), 166–172. Retrieved from https://jtfs.frim.gov.my/jtfs/article/view/256

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